A few months back we were approached by a long time client. I have done all their line boring for 25 years and now that I'm scaling back on onsite work I do workshop machining for them.
They have a contract to bore a horizontal bore,4 foot diameter underground through solid limestone about 150 yards long.
The plan is to initially bore a 16 inch bore with a steel liner as they can do that accurately with a laser guided machine. Then a follow up 4 foot cutter would follow using the 16 inch liner as a guide. As the 4 foot cutter travels it would be at the same time pushing the 16 inch liner out the far end of the bore. Our job was to design and make a plug that spigot-ed into the end of the 16 inch liner to do the pushing. As it would be connected to the rotating cutter the connecting shaft had to rotate within the non rotating plug.
We drew up full scale on a sheet of cardboard a case with a pushing flange on it,with a shaft located within the case by a ball bearing both ends and a thrust bearing on the end of the shaft to take the linear thrust.
I'll put up some of the pics of the initial manufacture and then if anyone is interested some pics of some mods we did to it after the client found that their job had changed somewhat because of tougher boring