Yair . . .
Steve. I admire your optimism but questions like this seem to indicate you still don't have a manual . . . .
I am finishing up putting the new engine together and would like to know if I should add oil to the flywheel crankcase or does it get oil from the transmission case?When I took it off,about three gallons of heavy gear lube came out of the crankcase. Also, what is the most accurate way of timing the fuel pump?
It is quite beyond me. Obviously you have so much in this machine now why the hell would you not spend a few hundred bucks to get proper Caterpillar advise?
Don't be in a hurry to start that engine.
With a strange and unknown engine with assorted bolt on bits and pieces I have been known to hook up a little gear pump and pressurize all the galleries and crank before bolting on the sump.
At very least I would decompress it (or pull injectors), line up some spare batteries and check it makes and maintains oil pressure with the starter . . . check for flow anyplace that it should drip. That's me though, I'm just a bush mechanic.
Rough and all as I am I have ever done an engine change without at least a decent pressure wash of the machine and immediate surrounds, once you start getting into the guts of things the housekeeping needs to be up to scratch.
All the best with it.