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Thoughts on Cat 623

JustinG

Well-Known Member
Joined
Dec 21, 2007
Messages
99
Location
Commerce, Ga
Occupation
Diesel Mechanic, Cummins
There's a local guy not far from me that has a Cat 623 for sale. Overall the machine is decent, early 80's model and tires in good shape. Bowl and flight bars in fair shape. Only problem is the engine has a knock. Apparently it started knocking one morning and so they took to their shop and has set for nearly a year. The knock sounds like it might be the bottom end. Asking price is $12,000. I dont mind having to do repairs and of course stuff like this is a gamble.

Wondering what others think about the price. These scrapers don't really bring much around here, not many 623's in my area. Of course, without knowing exactly what the engine issue is, I'm thinking new engine for worst case situation.
 

02Dmax

Senior Member
Joined
Dec 4, 2007
Messages
687
Location
MO
Depends on what you need to do with it I'd say. I've seen good running ones sell for the same price.

I assume it has the 3306?
 

JustinG

Well-Known Member
Joined
Dec 21, 2007
Messages
99
Location
Commerce, Ga
Occupation
Diesel Mechanic, Cummins
I have a pond project to do and some finish work that it could do also. I believe it has a 3406 in it.
 

Shimmy1

Senior Member
Joined
Aug 14, 2014
Messages
4,372
Location
North Dakota
Unless the knock is a wrist pin, it's going to need a crank. The real question is it going to need a block because a main bearing has spun.
 

JustinG

Well-Known Member
Joined
Dec 21, 2007
Messages
99
Location
Commerce, Ga
Occupation
Diesel Mechanic, Cummins
That's what I'm worried about. Spun mains is what worries me the most.
 

Shimmy1

Senior Member
Joined
Aug 14, 2014
Messages
4,372
Location
North Dakota
If you can pull the pan without dragging the axle out, maybe a look is in order to see what your up against. If you don't buy it, all it'll cost you is some time and a pan gasket.
 

Mark250

Senior Member
Joined
Aug 30, 2015
Messages
1,243
Location
victoria,Australia
Occupation
heavy equipment technician
Hi all, 623B run the 3406 engine
have you checked the filter for debris or the scavenge screens these machines run a wet clutch in the flywheel and have been known to cause knocking issues when the diaghram springs break

Regards Mark
 

JustinG

Well-Known Member
Joined
Dec 21, 2007
Messages
99
Location
Commerce, Ga
Occupation
Diesel Mechanic, Cummins
I was thinking I would remove the oil filter and cut the filter element apart. Where are the scavenge screens located on these machines?
 

mowingman

Senior Member
Joined
Jul 10, 2010
Messages
1,240
Location
SE Ohio
Occupation
Retired
Lot of good suggestions here. In my experience, the B series is probably the best of all the 623's. Of course, all paddle scrappers are money pits over time. But, If I were still buying scrappers, I would be looking for used 623B's. There are hundreds of those still in use here in Texas alone. Very popular machines. Price sounds good, IF, you are not afraid of the possible repair issues. Get it running, and you can easily sell it and get your total investment back in the future.
 

Mark250

Senior Member
Joined
Aug 30, 2015
Messages
1,243
Location
victoria,Australia
Occupation
heavy equipment technician
just a thought , the transmission drive shaft runs from the safety clutch through the hydraulic retarder( if fitted) to the rear of the transmission transfer gears if the engine mounts are shot it upsets this alignment and causes all sorts or noise and vibration problems
to isolate remove the three bolts at rear of transmission, remove the cover plate ,remove the internal circlip and there is a threaded hole on the drive shaft that can be used the pull the axle back there is no need to remove it completely and run machine to check for your noise
this is assuming that the engine oil filters are not showing metal
Regards
mark
 

JustinG

Well-Known Member
Joined
Dec 21, 2007
Messages
99
Location
Commerce, Ga
Occupation
Diesel Mechanic, Cummins
just a thought , the transmission drive shaft runs from the safety clutch through the hydraulic retarder( if fitted) to the rear of the transmission transfer gears if the engine mounts are shot it upsets this alignment and causes all sorts or noise and vibration problems
to isolate remove the three bolts at rear of transmission, remove the cover plate ,remove the internal circlip and there is a threaded hole on the drive shaft that can be used the pull the axle back there is no need to remove it completely and run machine to check for your noise
this is assuming that the engine oil filters are not showing metal
Regards
mark

Very good info, thanks!
 

RayF

Senior Member
Joined
Jul 8, 2011
Messages
640
Location
Perth Western australia
Occupation
lineborer/welder
Another thing worth checking would be the cushion hitch. They can be a big dollar item if let go. I've made more than a few dollars line boring cushion hitch's.:)
 

JustinG

Well-Known Member
Joined
Dec 21, 2007
Messages
99
Location
Commerce, Ga
Occupation
Diesel Mechanic, Cummins
Definitely a engine problem, metal in oil filter pleats. Engine is not locked up, hopefully it's a rod rather than a main bearing.
 

ShaneK

Well-Known Member
Joined
Dec 31, 2012
Messages
83
Location
Canada
Definitely a engine problem, metal in oil filter pleats. Engine is not locked up, hopefully it's a rod rather than a main bearing.

This is why I much prefer pull-pan scrapers. No engine issues to deal with, and better resale value!
 

Heavey Metal

Well-Known Member
Joined
Sep 13, 2013
Messages
148
Location
Texas
They where bad about breaking the crank

Knock but still pull

It knaws the front main bad in the rebuild book the core is still reusable if it hasn't knawed clear to the oil hole.

Take a prybar to the dampner to diagnose.
 
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