I’m one of those “word of mouth guys” you mentioned, but I’m going to throw in my 2 cents worth anyways. I’m a small one man show with a backhoe, dozer, ctl, mini ex and single axle dump truck. FWIW I’m completely covered up with work and also near the top end of the price scale for our area, but it has taken nearly 15yrs to get there. A few things I’ve found that will make for a profitable construction/excavation business:
- Do premium quality work and charge accordingly. Along with that cater to higher end clients, FB or craigslist is not where you find them
- Sell the finished product, not the equipment or service (don’t advertise as ‘backhoe work’ or ‘skid steer service’.)
-I personally bid every job, and look at every job in person before giving a price. I find it much more lucrative and rewarding than doing hourly work.
- Once you set a price stick to it, even if you lose money. Next time you’ll do better at bidding. The only exception to this is adding a rock clause or if additional work is added.
- When you’re on site up-sell other services or potential projects the customer may be interested in. They may not know all of your capabilities/services, or if that ‘problem area’ could even be fixed.
- Often times the way to make the most money with equipment is by using it to support the entire construction project. Instead of just doing the dirt work for a barn, I’ll clear the land, build the pad, mill the lumber on site, build the barn, maybe do some fencing, etc etc. Vertical integration.
-Use versatile and easy to move equipment. Anytime your moving equipment you’re losing money, make it as easy as possible. On small jobs I’ll load up my ctl and mini excavator on the trailer, throw the extra buckets for the mini, and a set of forks and grapple for the ctl in the bed of the dump truck. Now in one trip I have everything I need on site to do an extremely wide variety of work. On slightly larger jobs I often team up the backhoe with the dozer, again a combo that can do almost anything.
Hope some of this helps.