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Mechanical Cummins N14 STC Smoke Question

Akmc5

Active Member
Joined
May 30, 2010
Messages
26
Location
SW WA
I have a 1992 Ford LTL with a Mechanical N14 STC. Has 184,000 original miles. When coasting down a hill with no throttle I can see an occasional puff of smoke out the stack....lasts a couple seconds and goes away. It doesn't do it all the time....just happens every once in a while. Anyone have any ideas what may be causing this? Thanks in advance!
 

Wes J

Senior Member
Joined
Jan 24, 2016
Messages
649
Location
Peoria, IL
Your STC valve may be goofing up once in a while. I don't think I'd worry much. Sounds like yours is working better than most. o_O
 

Truck Shop

Senior Member
Joined
Dec 7, 2015
Messages
17,088
Location
WWW.
Check the fuel line that runs from the STC control to fuel system and see if there is engine oil in that line, it should be only clean fuel in that hose. If there is the STC control
is bad and needs replacement. The STC system operates off engine oil pressure to advance and retard injector timing, internal oil leakage to fuel side of the STC was and is
a common problem. Next it probably needs a tune-up on the valve and injector settings or adjusting the overheads. If you do that adjust according to the procedure in the
link I posted below, you will find it will run much better and you will extend the injector life.

http://www.chathamfuel.com/generic....Tech Tips - NT/N14 OBC Overhead Set Procedure

Truck Shop
 

Akmc5

Active Member
Joined
May 30, 2010
Messages
26
Location
SW WA
Truck Shop.....I see you're in WA. Do you wrench on trucks for a living?
 

Queenslander

Senior Member
Joined
Apr 5, 2009
Messages
1,252
Location
Australia
We had an M11 that would blow smoke intermittently, only when lightly loaded.
Drove us crazy.
Eventually traced it to a gauze pad that covers the breather tube inside the valve cover.
The engine appeared to have a normal amount of blowby, and the tube accepted air when blown backwoods, but the penny dropped after we discovered pressure at the oil filler cap when it was removed at idle.
Gave everything a good wash and an overhead set while we were there and it has been fine since.
 
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