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3054 engine 914g/IT14G Cat

IFSL

Member
Joined
Nov 14, 2010
Messages
15
Location
Portage, WI
I have an 01 IT14G wheel loader. It has appox 13,000 and change on it. I just bought this machine used. It ran out good in the yard I got it from had power to dig and would spin the tires. I get it home ( wide open space now) and I am not getting the top speeds out of it that I should be. This has that 2 speed hydrostat in it. Low should be about 7 mph and high about 20-22mph

I am getting about 5 mph out of low and 10-11 out of high. When i go up an incline I lose ground speed. I talked to my cat dealer and they said it would be alot of different things but with an engine of those hours it could be a tired engine/lower horsepower output. Is there a way I can turn up engine power to get me through the winter?( Snowremoval season) Something I can do to turn up the hydro system pressure to make it grab to the engine better?

I would love any ideas.

Thanks

Danny
 

Lee-online

Senior Member
Joined
Jan 16, 2010
Messages
1,023
Location
In a van, down by the river
There are many things that could be a problem.

Is the parking brake being totally released, is the drum hot after running it?

how does the engine run, sound and does it smoke? Service recently?

Replacing the powertrain filters and then cutting open the old one to inspect them can tell you alot.

Any codes?

After this i would be checking pressures.

btw, what is the serial number?
 

IFSL

Member
Joined
Nov 14, 2010
Messages
15
Location
Portage, WI
brake is released/drum is not hot, engine runs good starts right up even in cold temps/no smoke , All new filters 2 days ago, no codes that I know of (this is first computerized loader) how do i check this, im assuming it would be beeping at me or something.

Loader serial #1wn01566 I will have to get the engine serial
 

IFSL

Member
Joined
Nov 14, 2010
Messages
15
Location
Portage, WI
I spent some more time looking things over this morning and I still have no ideas. although it is more sluggish/hesitates to move when cold once warmed up it runs the way it has been about half ground speed. It was about 20 degrees when i got up this morning and the engine fired right up. At this point I would lean more to a trans issue... How do I test it and where do I get the gauges to test it.

Thanks

Danny
 

Per Eriksson

Senior Member
Joined
Oct 24, 2007
Messages
652
Location
Sweden
You should reach 2340 rpm at high idle and if you stall it isn't allowed to drop more than 40rpm, put it against something solid on a firm surface and floor it.....

Gauges and connectors does most likely any well stocked hydraulic hose/coupling store have.
 

Jam

Well-Known Member
Joined
Nov 11, 2009
Messages
209
Location
Cork, Ireland
Occupation
Building contractor
Hows it going? Just food for thought but i had this problem with a jcb 411 with a saurer danfoss hydrostatic system. It turn out to be a problem with the pumps swash plate angle adjusting piston. The motors swash plate was working away so with that and the engine speed increase i still had a limited travel speed range
 

IFSL

Member
Joined
Nov 14, 2010
Messages
15
Location
Portage, WI
I was messing around with it last night and for some reason the valve in the picture was bothering me.. I did not know what it did. ( still dont) so I gave it the quarter turn that was allowed.. and now the loader runs out the speed and power it should? How is this possible. What does this valve do I really dont want to over load a bypass valve or something. Any one know what this thing does and why my machine runs the way it is suppose to when I have it turned?
 

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Per Eriksson

Senior Member
Joined
Oct 24, 2007
Messages
652
Location
Sweden
When you brake it puts the drive system in slow mode basically and that valve is used to block that signal from being drained to the tank when braking while performing tests on the machine.

Your fault is therefore most likely in the brake valve, there's a plug at the opposite end from where the pedal pushes on the valve that can be removed and then you get a spring and the spool that drains the signal pressure to tank, check if the spring is intact and that the spool moves easy.
 
Last edited:

IFSL

Member
Joined
Nov 14, 2010
Messages
15
Location
Portage, WI
It is safe to use until I get the Repair done though? ( I will have time in a day or so to check it over)
 

nickbonesteel

New Member
Joined
Jan 5, 2011
Messages
2
Location
Mount Pleasant SC
i have problime that migh fall along these lines. this IT14G serial # 7bj30514 will run ok for a while then start to slow down and some times come to a stop. the engine does not stop running and never loses power and some time it happens sonner than later. The fuel filters have been changed every time it comes in for this problime there is also a light in the fuse box that flashes once then 9 times fast a then stays on is this a blink code? hydroulic filters have been changed less than 100 hours ago. one more thing the forword and reverse selector doesnt always work u have to flip it back and forth intill the machine wants to start moving
 

AmerIndependent

Site Sponsor
Joined
Nov 4, 2009
Messages
359
Location
Riverside, CA
Occupation
Caterpillar Powertrain Rebuild & Repair Specialist
i have problime that migh fall along these lines. this IT14G serial # 7bj30514 will run ok for a while then start to slow down and some times come to a stop. the engine does not stop running and never loses power and some time it happens sonner than later. The fuel filters have been changed every time it comes in for this problime there is also a light in the fuse box that flashes once then 9 times fast a then stays on is this a blink code? hydroulic filters have been changed less than 100 hours ago. one more thing the forword and reverse selector doesnt always work u have to flip it back and forth intill the machine wants to start moving

This is a hydrostatic drive system that uses pumps and hydraulic motors. The fact that it begins to act up when it reaches operating temperature indicates a pressure loss since the oil thins as it warms.

Whatever you do don’t start throwing parts at this thing!

Have a professional troubleshoot it to determine the source and you’ll find his cost was well worth the money.
 

sultan

Senior Member
Joined
Jan 19, 2010
Messages
298
Location
Ontario, Canada
i have problime that migh fall along these lines. this IT14G serial # 7bj30514 will run ok for a while then start to slow down and some times come to a stop. the engine does not stop running and never loses power and some time it happens sonner than later. The fuel filters have been changed every time it comes in for this problime there is also a light in the fuse box that flashes once then 9 times fast a then stays on is this a blink code? hydroulic filters have been changed less than 100 hours ago. one more thing the forword and reverse selector doesnt always work u have to flip it back and forth intill the machine wants to start moving

Have you checked the screens in the various banjo fittings in the fuel system? Those screens can clog sometimes, causing such problems. Have you been draining sediment from the tank every now and then?

As for the forward/reverse thing, it can be many things. I've found that in some cat loaders with electronic transmission control, you have to push the FNR switch/stick fully to the end to ensure it gets into gear. It may be such a problem, but it doesn't seem to be that from your description. The mechanics on this forum may be able to better help you there.
 

nickbonesteel

New Member
Joined
Jan 5, 2011
Messages
2
Location
Mount Pleasant SC
thanx for all the help guys the decision was made to send it to cat after almost a year of this goin on same old thing no one wants to spend money we just dont have the tools for this kiind of diag
 

hougie

Well-Known Member
Joined
Aug 8, 2010
Messages
153
Location
Alberta, Canada
Occupation
municipal worker
When you brake it puts the drive system in slow mode basically and that valve is used to block that signal from being drained to the tank when braking while performing tests on the machine.

Your fault is therefore most likely in the brake valve, there's a plug at the opposite end from where the pedal pushes on the valve that can be removed and then you get a spring and the spool that drains the signal pressure to tank, check if the spring is intact and that the spool moves easy.


I've got a 98 914G, where exactly is the part you speak of?
 

Per Eriksson

Senior Member
Joined
Oct 24, 2007
Messages
652
Location
Sweden
The shutoff valve is located behind the cab on the right side by the hydraulic tank and the brake valve is mounted under the cab floor.
 

andtre

New Member
Joined
Oct 3, 2011
Messages
3
Location
Slovenia
First i am sorry for any mistakes ( i am from Europe - Slovenia ).
I've also have a problem with CAT 914g ID:7ZM00189. When i starts all is good, when it reaches working temp. it loses power on drive system, when really hot it comes to a stop. It never owerheats. All is good with working hydraulic. We have repaired both hydropumps, not a thing has changed. There is just a minor leakage on hydromotor (valve that moves machine forth and back).
Please help me solve this issue, we have already throw many money on it and nothing is better.
 
Joined
Jan 24, 2010
Messages
10
Location
Netherlands
Occupation
Mechanic
Seems the hydromotor leaks intern, measure the case drain liters and pressure. Too much pressure means leakage off the motor.
 
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