I got caught up with the tongue a bit today, but found some time to try to install the replacement outer support.
With glum's idea of tightening the adjustment nut, and then hit the holder with a hammer, I did that a few times, hitting the locking lug and it popped loose after a bit of effort.
I measured the small end of the two tapers and the new one is slightly smaller, maybe a quarter of a mm or a bit more.
Also a complete surprise is the effectiveness of those shields that protect the duo cone seal. It was spotless in there, which amazed me.
With this new part I also had to hit the inner bearing holder into the support with the soft hammer. It was just a good fit, the other aftermarket part it would slide in with a tad of sideways movement when in position.
Putting it back on I have probably gained 3-4mm sideways stickout witht he new part. I have some more shims here at home, so will go back tomorrow and install them and finish the job. I think I will get enough to stop the rubbing on the sprocket.
Photo of the old part, and then the new part installed.