Charge the battery over night, if it starts, then the battery is probably fine. Check the voltage running, like Cam said, if it's close to 14V, the alternator is fine, for now. Before you start it, does it have a red battery light that lights up? or a voltmeter in the cab? or is the "low voltage" light on just before you start it? or while it's running? If the voltage while running is less than 13, the alternator is not doing any charging, but you still need to check the voltage at the alternator terminals to see if it's getting the correct signal, otherwise you can have a new alternator that doesn't work either.