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JD 690E LC How do I determand if the Hyd leak is the rotary swivel or swing motor?

LOFAYTX

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Joined
Sep 28, 2010
Messages
119
Location
La Grange, TX.
Occupation
tractor mechanic
I bought the JD 690E LC. It has a bad hydraulic leak under the rotary table. How do I tell if the leak is from the rotary swivel in the center of the machine or the swing motor seal?

Would the machine still move correctly with some of the rotary seals leaking?
 

LOFAYTX

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Joined
Sep 28, 2010
Messages
119
Location
La Grange, TX.
Occupation
tractor mechanic
I put 20 gal of oil in Hyd tank to get it up to the full mark. I ran the machine in both directions for around 20 min. and lost 2" of level in the Hyd Tank. The machine travels well forward and backwards.

I can not find a dip stick on the rotary gear box. where should it be front or back? Could someone have taken it out because it was overflowing and plugged it off?

The oil drips down from the bottom side of the rotary swing gear area.

I have never run a excavator before. How should the rotary brake work and feel?
 

LOFAYTX

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Joined
Sep 28, 2010
Messages
119
Location
La Grange, TX.
Occupation
tractor mechanic
Thanks for all the help, I did no know what was going on since I could not find a dipstick.

Since it looks like it leaks while the machine also just sits there I am going to check the swing motor first.

It looks like it might be possible to leak from Hud. tank thru motor case drain return.
 

backhoe1

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Joined
Aug 23, 2007
Messages
93
Location
South Dakota
you can see the dipstick in the picture you posted, that would be gear lube in there. if it's leaking hydraulic oil it is probably the rotary manifold. I went through this a few years back, machine worked fine, but leaked... It was the rotary manifold..
 

LOFAYTX

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Joined
Sep 28, 2010
Messages
119
Location
La Grange, TX.
Occupation
tractor mechanic
It leaks and drops a level in the Hyd. tank even when not running. I think this is Hyd. oil coming from the Hyd. tank returns line from the Hyd. case drain down to the rotary manifold or the swing motor.

Can I pull the swing motor loose and lift it up enough and run the swing to see if the swing motor seal is leaking?
 

LOFAYTX

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Joined
Sep 28, 2010
Messages
119
Location
La Grange, TX.
Occupation
tractor mechanic
backhoe1 my machine does not have a dipstick on the swing motor gear case unless it is attached to a hidden plug that needs to be pulled.
 

backhoe1

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Joined
Aug 23, 2007
Messages
93
Location
South Dakota
When I had a 690 that was leaking, I was told to look in inspection cover above swing gear, if it is full of oil and not just grease that would be swing motor seal. If the swing motor seal is leaking, the cavity would be full of gear oil. When my 200 had a bad swing motor seal, it filled the cavity up with gear oil and leaked around the outside of machine. My 690 had leaking rotary manifold and dripped hydraulic oil under machine. you should be able to smell the fluid and tell whether it is gear oil or hydraulic oil.
 

LOFAYTX

Well-Known Member
Joined
Sep 28, 2010
Messages
119
Location
La Grange, TX.
Occupation
tractor mechanic
Since it leaks oil out of the Hydraulic tank when not running thru the return lines I am going to unhook the lines from the Hydraulic tank and fill them up and see which ones leak down.
 

NW41

Member
Joined
Nov 16, 2015
Messages
6
Location
Michigan
On my 690E the swing motor gear case is lubricated with hydraulic oil. Since I've owned the machine I've had the gearbox out twice because the twelve 10mm Allen head bolts that attach the swing pinion to the bottom of the gear case have come loose or sheared due to excessive clearance between the gearbox and the machine deck.
 
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