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heavy equipment shop floor questions?

earthscratcher

Senior Member
Joined
Sep 27, 2008
Messages
339
Location
iowa
Occupation
excavating contractor
one bay will be a drive thru bay, the other bay will be the working bay,it will have the pit,tie down points and truck lift.i was just going to use conveyer belting when i bring in dozers and trackhoes.any other ideas for floor protection railroad track in concrete ,sheet steel, what would you do? tie down points what are you using,how did you install under concrete.

pit sizes,depth, width ,length. lets see some pictures of some shop floors
 

bam1968

Senior Member
Joined
Nov 1, 2014
Messages
533
Location
IA
Occupation
Excavating Contractor
I like the idea of rail road track in the concrete but I have heard people say that it can be a PITA at times. I use conveyor belting but that can be a pain as well at times. I know of a few guys put nothing down and seem to get by pretty good. Obviously those floors are not pretty but they are not all broke up either. I think alot of it has to do with the transition on to the concrete floor. If you are going to have to 'jump up' to get on the concrete I think eventually that would start to break up. Just my $.02
 

check

Senior Member
Joined
Apr 1, 2012
Messages
800
Location
in the mail
I know of a few guys put nothing down and seem to get by pretty good.
2 things that break slabs, weight and impact. If you don't use any padding to cushion the impact, you have both at once. I know a guy who always used boards when bringing crawlers over his 6" slab and never had a problem, then his hired help started bringing in crawlers without any padding and the slab broke in several places. After that it really went downhill.
 

Tugger2

Senior Member
Joined
Mar 22, 2018
Messages
1,379
Location
British Columbia
I have done a few slabs in shops over the years . Good ground prep, 5/8" rebar on a 12" grid ,min. 6" thickness and 35 mpa concrete have worked well even in some pretty heavy impact situations, never had a crack in my shop floor and we are pretty rough on it. Rails are ok , I have seen an iron powder additive done on some floors which is bullet proof .
 

grandpa

Senior Member
Joined
Oct 15, 2009
Messages
1,979
Location
northern minnesota
Make sure your aprons to and from the main slab are at least 6 inch with plenty of rebar. My floor has held up, but the D8,s are cracking the apron and we,ve been using tires on the aprons and coveyor belting on the main floor.
 

92U 3406

Senior Member
Joined
Jan 3, 2017
Messages
3,157
Location
Western Canuckistan
Occupation
Wrench Bender
Shop I work at half the bays have steel plates in the floor. I like it much better than the rubber belting the previous place had. Rubber is slippery as hell when it gets wet. The steel isn't actually that bad once it gets rusted and roughed up a bit. Just gotta watch for sharp spots in the steel from ice lugs. We just toss down 3 or 4 tires per track on the concrete transition from dirt to steel.
 

Zewnten

Senior Member
Joined
Apr 2, 2018
Messages
568
Location
Earth
I'd put in a gutter to an oil water separator for bringing in wet/snowed on machines
 

earthscratcher

Senior Member
Joined
Sep 27, 2008
Messages
339
Location
iowa
Occupation
excavating contractor
i have not seen a oil/water separator before, more info on that? checking on this iron powder stuff any recommendations.hope to start pouring in a month.also planning on a free standing 3 ton jib crane who has prepped a floor for one of these?
 

DMiller

Senior Member
Joined
Feb 21, 2010
Messages
16,573
Location
Hermann, Missouri
Occupation
Cheap "old" Geezer
Check with your local concrete finishers on the powdered iron, it is a Royal BIOTCH to mag down and finish out, once hardened it is also a MAJOR PITA to do anything else with especially cutting out. Will wear like steel plate chips just ever so slightly, and watched one floor at a previous shop turn rust brown when washed down.
 

Delmer

Senior Member
Joined
Jan 3, 2013
Messages
8,889
Location
WI
I'm not sure if Zewnten had a premade oil seperator in mind or what. A sump pit where the drain inlet is a foot below the surface (like a sewer gas trap) will hold that foot of oil before any passes into the drain.
 

old-iron-habit

Senior Member
Joined
Nov 22, 2012
Messages
4,233
Location
Moose Lake, MN
Occupation
Retired Cons't. Supt./Hospitals
I'm not sure if Zewnten had a premade oil seperator in mind or what. A sump pit where the drain inlet is a foot below the surface (like a sewer gas trap) will hold that foot of oil before any passes
into the drain.

My poor little brain is confused. With the oil floating on top of the water how do you get the water out without the oil going first. Sounds cool but I can not picture what it looks like.
 

grandpa

Senior Member
Joined
Oct 15, 2009
Messages
1,979
Location
northern minnesota
Its code here in Minny on a commercial building to have the waste oil trap. Its a steel tank that your water drains are tied to. It has a baffle going down so as not to allow the oil to escape. Gotta pump them every so often.
 

Delmer

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Jan 3, 2013
Messages
8,889
Location
WI
My poor little brain is confused. With the oil floating on top of the water how do you get the water out without the oil going first. Sounds cool but I can not picture what it looks like.

Just like a septic tank where the scum is blocked from the outlet. The drain pipe enters the side but goes down a foot or so, so that the trap stays full to a certain level, and the water is drawn off below the surface.
 

terex herder

Senior Member
Joined
Nov 10, 2017
Messages
1,804
Location
Kansas
I have a 4 ton 20' jib. I called the factory and got their installation specifications. Mine is a sleeve mount. The floor is usable right up to the 24" pillar. The sleeve is 25" inside diameter to allow for final plumb of the pillar, and there is a collar welded around the top of the sleeve and the pillar.

The sleeve is 5' deep, and is mounted on a 12" rat slab. The bottom of the sleeve had a 28" square x 5/8 thick steel plate. We embedded threaded rod in the rat slab for holes in the corners of the square. This held the slab down and insured perfect plumb. Even though the sleeve weighed about 1200#, it was about 800# buoyant when surrounded by concrete.

IIRC, the factory wanted an 8' square hole when unsupported by the slab. Mine is a monolithic pour with the floor, so I went with a 6' square hole.

The pillar had to be set before the rafters.

It took a 22' eve to get 15' under the hook, and I still had to move the pillar from where I wanted it so it would clear the eaves haunch on the rafter.
 

earthscratcher

Senior Member
Joined
Sep 27, 2008
Messages
339
Location
iowa
Occupation
excavating contractor
sounds like a nice jib setup terex herder, so on the water oil separator if i wanted to make a gravity fed used oil tank that is under ground,could i just use a small septic tank, has anybody did this.used oil is such a pain in the but. i just need to make sure to get all these chases, drains,reinforced pads in place. still not sure on airlines would like everything to be under slab?
 

old-iron-habit

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Nov 22, 2012
Messages
4,233
Location
Moose Lake, MN
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Retired Cons't. Supt./Hospitals
Just like a septic tank where the scum is blocked from the outlet. The drain pipe enters the side but goes down a foot or so, so that the trap stays full to a certain level, and the water is drawn off below the surface.

Duh. Now I get it. The old bent pipe trick. The oil stays on top. Easy enough.
 

DARO

Well-Known Member
Joined
Sep 8, 2014
Messages
178
Location
Duluth MN USA
Occupation
Mechanic
On the oil trap. A must have is a clean out that points back to the tank. When the elbow under oil and water plugs up you dont wanna have to be one of the guys drawing straws to see who gets to reach down there to put the snake in......
 
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