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D7E Loud clunk...black smoke....and died??

nontypical9

Well-Known Member
Joined
Mar 26, 2014
Messages
64
Location
Fort Gibson, OK
Clunk sounded like bottom end...I pulled valve cover and found bent pushrod.....and 1 stuck valve where the spring was weak and slack...valve goes down but won't come back up......but why would it blow black smoke and just die....haven't pulled the pan....but drained the oil....0 metal in the pan....any ideas on this one?? Turbo spins freely also....and vains look fine??
 

Junkyard

Senior Member
Joined
Jun 5, 2016
Messages
3,635
Location
Claremore, OK
Occupation
Field Mechanic
Can you turn it over by hand? Any other broken valve train parts? Pull air filter and see if intake is clean....

Any other symptoms or issues leading up to this? Run hot? Low on oil? What’s the history of the machine? Quite a few things it could be.... :-/
 

Junkyard

Senior Member
Joined
Jun 5, 2016
Messages
3,635
Location
Claremore, OK
Occupation
Field Mechanic
You aren’t far away. Just went through there the other day. May have to come visit. You sure don’t need an ordeal like Steve had! Sheesh
 

nontypical9

Well-Known Member
Joined
Mar 26, 2014
Messages
64
Location
Fort Gibson, OK
Junkyard....I'd pay u good?? Good oil....never got hot....good coolant.....valves needed adjusted bad right b4 all this....I adjusted them....and I guess I set them wrong.....valve train was tapping just b4 this happened....
 

d9gdon

Senior Member
Joined
Feb 12, 2010
Messages
1,517
Location
central texas
That sure sounds like it dropped a valve. Maybe set one too tight and broke a valve spring which then lost the keeper and let the valve drop which hit the piston and it smashed the broken valve and hammered it into the soft piston causing the momentary black smoke?

I would think that is the tapping sound that you were hearing right before it happened.
 

Junkyard

Senior Member
Joined
Jun 5, 2016
Messages
3,635
Location
Claremore, OK
Occupation
Field Mechanic
That sure sounds like it dropped a valve. Maybe set one too tight and broke a valve spring which then lost the keeper and let the valve drop which hit the piston and it smashed the broken valve and hammered it into the soft piston causing the momentary black smoke?

I would think that is the tapping sound that you were hearing right before it happened.

That’s where my mind was going...most logical explanation given the symptoms.
 

d9gdon

Senior Member
Joined
Feb 12, 2010
Messages
1,517
Location
central texas
Piston for sure, head more than likely, liner maybe. I would sure check that connecting rod too for bend.

It is possible to take the engine side plate off and remove the connecting rod cap and pull the piston and rod out the top if I am remembering right. It is not real easy to do.

Used heads should be about impossible to find now since it's been 15 years or more since I looked and I couldn't find a pair back then.

Good news is that a new aftermarket head is available, but hold onto your hat at about $2 grand per head.

Hey, look here's a used one:

https://www.ebay.com/itm/Caterpilla...hash=item25c673d740:m:mIvFfqoBZWcW9wDYi1OoCiA

I'm on a job site about 25 miles from Ft Gibson now. If Junkyard comes down, I'll go to lunch with you guys if I'm here. I have to go to a wedding this weekend though.

The front two cylinders are a whole lot easier to get to than the back two. The oil pan is two piece and the back has the oil pump and the equalizer bar in the way. You have to pull the engine to get the oil pan off in the back. You have that one thing going your way.
 
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d9gdon

Senior Member
Joined
Feb 12, 2010
Messages
1,517
Location
central texas
I looked it up this morning. For a new aftermarket 1M2960 loaded head from Off Road Equipment in Dallas TX they want $1205. They have a new bare aftermarket head for $861 in Dallas and they have a new Cat Classic 325-6105 head for $1039 in Wisconsin and I assume that's a bare head. I guess they have come down in price or I have mis-remembered like Hillary did with her missing emails.

I'm pretty sure that I still have a new head gasket kit with one cylinder's worth of stuff left over that I'll never use. Or will I, I found a D7E close to me with a hole in the block...hmmm?
 
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Don k

Well-Known Member
Joined
Apr 23, 2015
Messages
197
Location
bandera, tx.
I had a what I think was a 1965 D7 17A. I don't remember the serial #. Is that a d7E? Reason I am asking is that I may have a few parts for one.
 

Vetech63

Senior Member
Joined
Aug 10, 2016
Messages
6,420
Location
Oklahoma
Spend the extra $ and get the genuine head. The classic stuff is turning into junk from my experience with it.
 

Cat_man320

Well-Known Member
Joined
Nov 11, 2012
Messages
175
Location
Canada
I would check and see if crank never cracked off . My dad was using my HD21C , everything working great just travelling across my quarry and bang , black smoke and shut off . crank broke so clean it would run on three cylinders. It's the crank or what the guys said above .
 
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