Hi TD15c, I sold my TD15 about 10 years ago and do not have a service manual, so anything I say is from memory. If you are working on your tractor, please read the service manual to confirm that what I say is correct, I do stand to be corrected, but in saying that I did have quite a bit to do with the trans and any other part of the tractor for that matter. These plug go into the oil supply for each clutch pack, the two on the rear housing are for the two forward gears and two on the front housing are for the reverse gears. When the machine is in neutral there should be lube pressure at all points, when a gear is engaged one of the points (plugs) should read full transmission pressure, depending on which gear is engaged. I don't think they mention these test point in the service manual and probably for good reason as you cannot afford to drop any dirt into these holes. As I have said the holes in the accelerating pistons that supply the main pistons are tiny and would not take a lot to block. If your transmission is going good, DO NOT remove them. If you do remove them make sure everthing is spotlessly clean. The reason I mentioned these test points is, if you have good pressure here when the gear is selected and your transmission is not functioning correctly chances are you have a problem inside the transmission and it will have to come out anyway. If you have an internal leak chances are at full throttle the pressure here will be good, but at low idle pressure may drop off and flicker (fluctuate) whilst in gear, this can normally be seen on the dash gauge as well. I hope this all make sense, have a good day, 68M.