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Scratched cylinder

barklee

Senior Member
Joined
Aug 4, 2009
Messages
903
Location
ohio
I got a lightly scratched cylinder on a Tak excavator. Is there any way to repair it without having a new ram made? It is leaking right now not really bad but i would like to fix it before work picks up again?! I would hope to fix it myself if possible, got raped last time i had a ram made. How would you go about pollishing the scratch out and would you have to reseal the cylinder?? Thank you
 

esobofh

Active Member
Joined
Feb 12, 2010
Messages
41
Location
British Columbia
Occupation
Senior Business Analyst
Good Timing...

I was just looking at this recently for a machine I was looking to buy.\

It really depends on how badly the piston is scratched. If you think it can buff out, the seal (a new seal anyway) will adapt to the slightly changing dimensions of the rod.

You will need to replace the seal pack on the end of the cylinder, which can be a pain - so get someone to help you if you haven't done it before. It's my understanding that you can just go and buy the new seals. Getting the end off of the cylinder can be difficult, I beleive you will need to make a special wrench to thread the end off, or jerry-rig something up. I am sure they would sell that as well.

If the scratch is through the chrome, I beleive that you have no choice but to dissassemble and have the piston re-chromed.

This is all anecdotal of course, never having done this myself, just what i gather from reading online and talking to a local dealer.
 

Arabhacks

Banned
Joined
Nov 9, 2009
Messages
146
Location
Texas
Occupation
Underemplyed Operator
Refinish.

Hello.

If there is much of a scratch at all the only solution is to refinish it.
The reason being is that the actual contact surface is the chrome.
Polishing down past the chrome will leave you with metal that will flake off over time.
The hydraulic oil will seep under the chrome and decay, forming an acid that will just get worse over time.
If the scratch is bad enough you may need to take it to a machine shop and have them mill it down a touch than have the plating place build it back to size with chrome.
This is Much cheaper than a new piston.
 

watglen

Senior Member
Joined
Apr 3, 2009
Messages
1,324
Location
Dunnville, Ontario, Canada
Occupation
Farmer, drainage and excavating contractor, Farm d
My machine shop has stock sizes of chrome shaft in stock. They just cut the fitments off both ends and replace the chrome section. Pretty straight forward.
 

XxTrasHxX

Member
Joined
Jan 27, 2010
Messages
20
Location
Toronto Canada
How deep is the scratch and does it have rough edges?
If the scratch is deep and smooth fill it with locktite metal filler and buff smooth.
just keep a eye on it the filler can come loose over time make sure you use a propane torch to bun off any oil before applying and clean well , If the scratch was rough and has damaged the seal you will need to replace it depending on how bad it leaks. its a lot cheaper to try to repair the scratch then recroming.
I have had good luck repairing the rod this way, I almost forgot pull the pin and rotate the rod eye 180 so the seal has new surface to seal against. If the seal has a little damage this can stop the leaking.
 

XxTrasHxX

Member
Joined
Jan 27, 2010
Messages
20
Location
Toronto Canada
How deep is the scratch and does it have rough edges?
If the scratch is deep and smooth fill it with locktite metal filler and buff smooth.
just keep a eye on it the filler can come loose over time make sure you use a propane torch to bun off any oil before applying and clean well , If the scratch was rough and has damaged the seal you will need to replace it depending on how bad it leaks. its a lot cheaper to try to repair the scratch then recroming.
I have had good luck repairing the rod this way,it wont last for ever it will get you buy for a bit, I almost forgot pull the pin and rotate the rod eye 180 so the seal has new surface to seal against. If the seal has a little damage this can stop the leaking.
 

Willis Bushogin

Senior Member
Joined
Nov 6, 2007
Messages
855
Location
NC
Occupation
owner
cylinder

My machine shop has stock sizes of chrome shaft in stock. They just cut the fitments off both ends and replace the chrome section. Pretty straight forward.

I agree, this is the best way too go, Watglen, maybe you can give him a price, saying he was in your area and he will know what to expect in his area. I guess we need some measurement from him before you can do that.
I dont know about the filler idea, if I was working the machine on a job and that happened, I probrably would try it, but its a get by temporary fix only. As you stated you want to get it fixed now before the work picks up and thats a very good idea
Ive never had anything rechromed, but I was told it cost more that getting yours replaced by a machine shop
Example you dont fix it right and you get this great job and start it and you start leaking fluid on the ground, HUMMMM not good, if you get caught and they stop the job, then you are looking at either losing the job or spending twice as much to fix it right
Ive been there done that and Ive got scars to prove it
 

Autocar

Senior Member
Joined
Dec 20, 2009
Messages
261
Location
ohio
I have a six inch main boom cylinder on my knuckle boom log loader that had a big nick in the rod. So I cleaned it up then used starting fluid to get the oil and dirt off. Then made a had plastic U shape to fit the rod and used J B Weld and took the U shape curve to made it the same as the rod and it has been on there for years now. :)
 

barklee

Senior Member
Joined
Aug 4, 2009
Messages
903
Location
ohio
Great info, i will try to fill the scratch and rotate the rod. Really appreciate it!
 

carogator

Well-Known Member
Joined
Jul 17, 2009
Messages
232
Location
south carolina
I know this works inside a cylinder with rust damage, so should work on rod. use acid core solder to fill scratch and smooth down to size. in a cylinder we just hone it back to size.
 

swampdog

Senior Member
Joined
Sep 25, 2008
Messages
393
Location
Canada
One of the rams on a loader I looked at a while ago had a long, deep gouge on a ram welded up. The seller showed me the repair; otherwise I would not have noticed it. He had hired a pro to do the welding. He told me the details of the type of rod they used and how they smoothed the surface afterwards, but I don't recall the exact details. In that case, it appeared to work well.
 

Speedpup

Senior Member
Joined
Jul 6, 2007
Messages
1,214
Location
New York
Occupation
President and all else that needs done!
Once I was googling this type of repairand I found something that is done in the field like welding or resurfacing. From what i remember it was southern states area. I am sure it was not cheap. Showed them doing a big machine and saying how fast the repair was with not much down time for the machine.
 

RobVG

Senior Member
Joined
Jun 20, 2009
Messages
1,028
Location
Seattle WA
Occupation
17 excavators and a stewpot of other stuff
I carry a fish hook sharpener stone. Lightly buff the high rough ridges on ethier side of the scratch- at right angles to the stroke. This will make the glan seal last a little longer.
 
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