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Thread: Clean out blade for backhoe bucket

  1. #1
    Super Moderator Orchard Ex's Avatar
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    Clean out blade for backhoe bucket

    I need to make a "clean out blade" for cleaning up the botttom of footings so that I don't have to clean up the tooth marks with a square shovel. I've also heard it called a "crumbing blade". Something to slip over the bucket teeth to give a smooth cut.
    Anybody have any descriptions/pictures of theirs that I can copy?

    Thanks,
    Korey

  2. #2
    Administrator digger242j's Avatar
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    I have a bucket with no teeth--a "cleanup bucket". In soft dirt, it'll dig just fine, and leaves a nice smooth bottom. Granted, that's not always what you want to have on the machine, so you may prefer to keep a toothed bucket on.

    If you're digging with a toothed bucket, why not just roll the bucket up and use the heel of the bucket to smooth the trench bottom? It'll drag most of the "crumbs" forward, and the rest will be pretty well compressed at the bottom of the trench--enough so that they won't really be a factor.

    Or is there an inspector or someone looking over your shoulder that's being particularly finicky?

    I've never used a detachable blade like you describe, (although I've thought about one), but on occasion have used a piece of flat steel welded to the two outer teeth, which you can just remove later by grinding the welds off.

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    Senior Member dayexco's Avatar
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    our clay here is such that we just weld some 1-1/4" thick x 10" wide cutting edge over the teeth and leave it there. works great

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    blade of ditches

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    Very interesting to hear you with dirt tell how the jobs is accomplished. For our footers we weld a piece of new grader blade on the back of the bucket or heel replace it about every 10 months. Each hoe takes about 150 casted teeth per year. With travel time we charge for impact wear. We give $60 a day for teeth and pins after that the customer pays. Same for ripper teeth on dozers and loaders.

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    Senior Member Dozerboy's Avatar
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    I've tried it all, I think. I like just having a smooth mouth bucket the best I used it a ton then pot holing for utilities and ever broke a thing. We had "footing teeth" on one of out bucket the teeth tapered out so there wasn't hardly any space between them. I don't like having a plate welded to the teeth, but it works. Most of the time I just use the back of the bucket to drag the lose stuff with me.

  6. #6
    Super Moderator Orchard Ex's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by digger242j
    I have a bucket with no teeth--a "cleanup bucket".
    That was my first though too - getting a cleanout bucket, but was hoping to avoid another bucket to buy and carry around.

    Quote Originally Posted by digger242j
    Or is there an inspector or someone looking over your shoulder that's being particularly finicky?
    How did you guess?

    I'll try to pull it better with the bucket heel next time.

    Thanks,
    Korey

  7. #7
    Administrator digger242j's Avatar
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    Ok, how about a compromise between what hillrancher suggested, and what I said about using the heel of the bucket.

    Weld a hunk of angle iron, say 4X6, to the heel of the bucket, far enough back that it doesn't contact the trench bottom when digging, but close enough that when you roll the bucket up, it can scrape the bottom of the trench. If you wanted more durability, you could attach a piece of cutting edge to it, and replace that as it wears out.

    Something like this:
    Attached Images Attached Images  

  8. #8
    Senior Member tylermckee's Avatar
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    even a couple strips of plate welded onto the heel horizontally really helps clean things out a bit.

  9. #9
    Charter Member RonG's Avatar
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    I think Digger242J has the easy answer for you.Take an old piece of cutting edge from a blade or bucket and weld it to the end teeth only,just be sure to weld it in front of the teeth so the teeth are behind the edge for support as you are pulling against it and you remove it by just knocking the keepers out of the end teeth instead of having to change buckets.
    I have seen some old Case buckets with the teeth splayed off to an angle,especially the outside teeth and if you are using one the remove part of the plan here might not work as you need to be able to pull straight and parallel relative to the other tooth to remove it but I don't know if they are using that style any more or not.
    I have used that system over the years and for the most part once it is on there it seems to stay until it breaks unless you are in serious hard ground or frost where you cannot break into it to get any work done.
    The easy answer is a quick coupler and another bucket but sometimes you must make do with what you have on hand.The blade also eliminates the second bucket to carry or worry about getting stolen too.Ron G

  10. #10
    Administrator Squizzy246B's Avatar
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    We have a pin on cutting edge for our 24" tiger tooth bucket. We knock the pins out and remove 1 outside tooth on each side. The cutting edge has an adaptor on each end that slides over the feet where we removed the teeth. Knock the pins back in and you just changed a tiger tooth bucket to a straight cutting edge. I'll try and get some pics tomorrow. We use it for footing mainly.
    Regards from the Scrub somewhere near Karratha, Western Australia

    Squizzy


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  11. #11
    Senior Member dayexco's Avatar
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    i would think welding a cutting edge on the top side of your teeth is the best case scenario....unless you're digging in extremely tough soil conditions. i would think it would be easier to see your teeth/cutting edge, plus have more control on your trim passes vs. a chunk of angle iron welded on the bottom of your bucket. when excavating footings, basements here, if you're off more than a 1/2" either way in elevation, the cement contractors make you do one of 2 things...if you're too high, you send a man back to job and hand trim the excavation, or he makes you buy the extra concrete to fill the overdig.

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    Senior Member JimBruce42's Avatar
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    Not to be ignorant or rude here, but just how smooth do the footers have to be? Isn't it just as easy to simply put the bucket flat bottom on the ground when your taking your last bucket full out of the trench? It may not be a perfectly smooth bottom, but you won't have the teeth marks either. I don't want to step on any toes here, this is just my opinion.

    I'm adding a picture, to better explain it. Keep in my this was my very first trench, so go easy on me.
    Attached Images Attached Images  

  13. #13
    Senior Member dayexco's Avatar
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    the concrete contractors "here" would not accept that excavation in your pic. and i'm not trying to pick your job apart either,
    #1 here, they want them within 1/2" of grade
    #2 it appears that you've slid the back of your bucket over your teeth marks. it would be my guess that there is 2-3" of soil there that is not compacted and may have a possibility of settling, cracking the footing or foundation wall. our local building inspectors here would require that all the loose uncompacted material to be removed before concrete/rebar could be placed.

  14. #14
    Senior Member Dozerboy's Avatar
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    Got to love those picky inspectors I understand there reasoning, but 95%+ compaction can be had with just a bucket when back filling.

  15. #15
    Super Moderator Orchard Ex's Avatar
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    Easiest thing for us to do here is go to virgin soil. No one ever questions undisturbed dirt. I found an add for a "Dirt Squeegee" in Landscape Construction last night. They make a crumbing blade too. I like the idea - but not the price so much... Do yall think it would work?

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